Hello and welcome to Teach Kids Chemistry! Today, we will be discussing the fascinating element known as bohrium. Bohrium is a synthetic element that was first synthesized in 1981 and is named after the famous physicist Niels Bohr. It is a highly radioactive element that is not found naturally on Earth and has only been produced in small quantities in laboratories. Despite its rarity, bohrium plays an important role in the study of nuclear physics and the periodic table. So, let’s dive in and learn more about this intriguing element!
The Periodic Element Bohrium Overview
Bohrium is a synthetic element with the symbol Bh and atomic number 107. It was first synthesized in 1981 by a team of German scientists. The atomic mass of bohrium is 270, and it has 163 neutrons and 107 protons. As it is a neutral atom, it also has 107 electrons. Bohrium belongs to period 7 and group 7 of the periodic table. It is a transition metal and is located in the d-block. Bohrium is a solid at room temperature and is expected to be a silvery-white metal. Its electronegativity is not well-established, but it is expected to be similar to that of other transition metals. The specific heat capacity of bohrium is not known, but it is expected to be similar to that of other transition metals. The melting point of bohrium is predicted to be around 1,500°C, and the boiling point is predicted to be around 3,400°C. The density of bohrium is not well-established, but it is expected to be similar to that of other transition metals.In conclusion, bohrium is a synthetic element with the symbol Bh and atomic number 107. It belongs to period 7 and group 7 of the periodic table and is a transition metal. Bohrium is a solid at room temperature and is expected to be a silvery-white metal. Its electronegativity, specific heat capacity, and density are not well-established, but they are expected to be similar to that of other transition metals. The melting point of bohrium is predicted to be around 1,500°C, and the boiling point is predicted to be around 3,400°C.
Everyday objects that contain the periodic element bohrium?
There are many everyday objects that contain chemicals or chemical compounds. For example, water is a chemical compound made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H2O). Salt, which is commonly used in cooking, is a compound made up of sodium and chloride ions (NaCl). Baking soda, which is used in baking and cleaning, is a compound made up of sodium, hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen (NaHCO3). Vinegar, which is used in cooking and cleaning, is a solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and water. These are just a few examples of everyday objects that contain chemicals or chemical compounds.
Differences in the periodic element bohrium across states of matter
The state of an element can vary greatly depending on its temperature and pressure. At standard temperature and pressure (STP), most elements are either solids or gases. Solids have a fixed shape and volume, while gases have neither. As temperature and pressure increase, some solids can become liquids, which have a fixed volume but take the shape of their container. As temperature and pressure continue to increase, some liquids can become gases, which have neither a fixed shape nor volume. At extremely high temperatures and pressures, some gases can become plasmas, which are highly ionized and conductive. Plasmas are often found in stars and lightning bolts, and have unique properties such as the ability to emit light.
Is the periodic element bohrium dangerous or radioactive?
Yes, Bohrium is a highly radioactive element and is considered to be extremely dangerous. It is a synthetic element that is not found naturally on Earth and can only be produced in a laboratory. Bohrium has a very short half-life, which means that it decays quickly and releases a large amount of radiation. Due to its high radioactivity, there are no known uses for Bohrium outside of scientific research. Therefore, it is important to handle this element with extreme caution and only in specialized laboratories with proper safety measures in place.
Is the periodic element bohrium rare and expensive?
Yes, bohrium is a rare and expensive element. It is a synthetic element that is not found in nature and can only be produced in a laboratory by bombarding other elements with particles. The production of bohrium requires highly specialized equipment and expertise, making it a costly process. Additionally, only a few atoms of bohrium have ever been produced, further contributing to its rarity and high cost.
Learn about all the elements with a periodic table!